INI-CET (Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test)
The INI-CET (Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test) is a prestigious national-level exam conducted for admission to postgraduate medical courses such as MD, MS, MDS, and DM/MCh in various renowned medical institutions across India. This exam, introduced by AIIMS, New Delhi, serves as a common entrance test for multiple Institutes of National Importance (INIs), including AIIMS, PGIMER, NIMHANS, JIPMER, and others.
INI-CET has replaced individual exams for AIIMS and PGIMER, streamlining the process of admission to some of the most esteemed medical institutions in India. The exam is held twice a year, typically in May and November, and offers candidates the opportunity to pursue postgraduate medical education in these esteemed institutions.
What is INI-CET?
The INI-CET is conducted for admissions to postgraduate medical courses at Institutes of National Importance (INIs), such as:
- AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences)
- PGIMER (Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research)
- NIMHANS (National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences)
- JIPMER (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research)
The INI-CET exam combines the entrance processes of multiple institutions into one unified exam, providing a simpler pathway for medical professionals aspiring to pursue advanced courses in medical science.
INI-CET Eligibility Criteria
To apply for the INI-CET, candidates must meet the eligibility criteria as outlined by the conducting body, AIIMS. The requirements differ based on the course for which the candidate is applying.
| Course | Eligibility Criteria |
|---|---|
| MD/MS (Postgraduate Medical Courses) | – MBBS degree or its equivalent from a recognized institution. – Must have completed the compulsory internship on or before the last date of application. |
| MDS (Postgraduate Dental Course) | – BDS degree from a recognized university. – Must have completed the compulsory internship by the last date of application. |
| DM/MCH (Super Specialization Courses) | – Candidates must have an MD/MS degree or an equivalent qualification in the respective discipline. |
| Age Limit | – No upper age limit for MD/MS courses. – For DM/MCH courses, candidates must be below 45 years of age. |
INI-CET Exam Pattern
The INI-CET exam pattern is designed to evaluate the candidate’s clinical and theoretical knowledge in various medical subjects. The exam is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) with multiple-choice questions (MCQs). Here is a detailed breakdown of the exam:
| Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Type of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD/MS Entrance Exam | 200 | 3 hours | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | 200 marks |
| MDS Entrance Exam | 100 | 2 hours | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | 100 marks |
| DM/MCH Entrance Exam | 100 | 2 hours | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | 100 marks |
Marking Scheme:
- Correct Answer: +1 mark for each correct answer.
- Incorrect Answer: -0.25 mark for each incorrect answer.
- Unanswered Questions: No marks for unanswered questions.
INI-CET Syllabus
The INI-CET syllabus broadly covers topics from the MBBS/BDS curriculum, and tests the candidate’s knowledge in basic and clinical medical sciences. Here is an overview of the subjects included in the syllabus:
1. MD/MS Syllabus:
- Anatomy: Human Anatomy, Embryology, Histology, Neuroanatomy
- Physiology: Cell Physiology, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Nervous, and Renal Physiology
- Biochemistry: Enzymes, Metabolism, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Nutritional Biochemistry
- Pharmacology: Drug Actions, Pharmacokinetics, Toxicology, Therapeutic Use of Drugs
- Microbiology: Bacteriology, Virology, Mycology, Parasitology, Immunology
- Pathology: General Pathology, Hematology, Systemic Pathology
- Medicine: Cardiology, Pulmonology, Neurology, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology
- Surgery: General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, ENT, Ophthalmology
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Pediatrics
- Forensic Medicine
2. MDS Syllabus:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
- Periodontology
- Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics
- Oral Pathology and Microbiology
- Pedodontics
- Public Health Dentistry
3. DM/MCH Syllabus:
- Medicine (for DM): Clinical Medicine, Medical Conditions, Diagnosis, and Treatment
- Surgery (for MCH): Surgical Techniques, Post-operative Management, Advanced Surgical Procedures
INI-CET Selection Process
The INI-CET selection process involves several steps:
- Online Registration: Candidates must register online by completing the application form, providing personal, academic, and professional details.
- Entrance Exam: The INI-CET exam will be conducted as a computer-based test (CBT), and candidates must answer the multiple-choice questions within the given time frame.
- Result Declaration: After the exam, the results will be declared, and candidates will be ranked based on their performance.
- Counseling: Based on the exam results, shortlisted candidates will be called for counseling. During counseling, candidates will choose their preferred course and institution.
- Final Admission: After the counseling process, candidates who meet the eligibility criteria and have secured a seat in the chosen course will be granted admission.
INI-CET Fee Structure
The INI-CET fee structure includes an application fee and the annual course fees for the chosen medical program. Below is an approximate breakdown of the fees:
| Fee Type | Fee Amount |
|---|---|
| Application Fee | ₹1,500 (General/OBC) ₹1,200 (SC/ST) |
| MD/MS Course Fee (per year) | ₹5,000 – ₹10,000 (approx.) |
| MDS Course Fee (per year) | ₹10,000 – ₹15,000 (approx.) |
| DM/MCH Course Fee (per year) | ₹10,000 – ₹12,000 (approx.) |
| Security Deposit | ₹1,000 (refundable) |
| Other Fees (Examination, Hostel, etc.) | ₹10,000 – ₹20,000 (approx.) |
Note: The fee structure is indicative and may vary depending on the course and the institution. Candidates should verify the exact fees on the official website of AIIMS.
INI-CET Preparation Tips
- Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Thoroughly familiarize yourself with the INI-CET syllabus and exam pattern to create a structured study plan.
- Use Standard Textbooks: Focus on standard textbooks like Harsh Mohan’s Pathology, Kumar and Clark’s Clinical Medicine, and Guyton’s Physiology to build a strong foundation in medical subjects.
- Regular Practice of MCQs: Since the exam is based on MCQs, regular practice of question papers, previous years’ papers, and mock tests will help improve accuracy and speed.
- Revise Regularly: Allocate time for regular revision to strengthen weak areas and maintain consistency.
- Stay Updated: Stay abreast of recent advancements and medical updates to stay competitive in the exam.
Conclusion
The INI-CET is an essential exam for medical aspirants looking to pursue postgraduate education in some of India’s top medical institutions. Success in the exam requires detailed knowledge of medical subjects, consistent preparation, and effective exam strategies. By following the syllabus, solving MCQs, and revising regularly, candidates can increase their chances of securing admission to highly prestigious medical programs in AIIMS, PGIMER, JIPMER, and other Institutes of National Importance.
